剧情介绍

  In 1961, Stanislaw Rozewicz created the novella film "Birth Certificate" in cooperation with his brother, Taduesz Rozewicz as screenwriter. Such brother tandems are rare in the history of film but aside from family ties, Stanislaw (born in 1924) and Taduesz (born in 1921) were mutually bound by their love for the cinema. They were born and grew up in Radomsk, a small town which had "its madmen and its saints" and most importanly, the "Kinema" cinema, as Stanislaw recalls: for him cinema is "heaven, the whole world, enchantment". Tadeusz says he considers cinema both a charming market stall and a mysterious temple. "All this savage land has always attracted and fascinated me," he says. "I am devoured by cinema and I devour cinema; I'm a cinema eater." But Taduesz Rozewicz, an eminent writer, admits this unique form of cooperation was a problem to him: "It is the presence of the other person not only in the process of writing, but at its very core, which is inserperable for me from absolute solitude." Some scenes the brothers wrote together; others were created by the writer himself, following discussions with the director. But from the perspective of time, it is "Birth Certificate", rather than "Echo" or "The Wicked Gate", that Taduesz describes as his most intimate film. This is understandable. The tradgey from September 1939 in Poland was for the Rozewicz brothers their personal "birth certificate". When working on the film, the director said "This time it is all about shaking off, getting rid of the psychological burden which the war was for all of us. ... Cooperation with my brother was in this case easier, as we share many war memories. We wanted to show to adult viewers a picture of war as seen by a child. ... In reality, it is the adults who created the real world of massacres. Children beheld the horrors coming back to life, exhumed from underneath the ground, overwhelming the earth."
  The principle of composition of "Birth Certificate" is not obvious. When watching a novella film, we tend to think in terms of traditional theatre. We expect that a miniature story will finish with a sharp point; the three film novellas in Rozewicz's work lack this feature. We do not know what will be happen to the boy making his alone through the forest towards the end of "On the Road". We do not know whether in "Letter from the Camp", the help offered by the small heroes to a Soviet prisoner will rescue him from the unknown fate of his compatriots. The fate of the Jewish girl from "Drop of Blood" is also unclear. Will she keep her new impersonation as "Marysia Malinowska"? Or will the Nazis make her into a representative of the "Nordic race"? Those questions were asked by the director for a reason. He preceived war as chaos and perdition, and not as linear history that could be reflected in a plot. Although "Birth Certificate" is saturated with moral content, it does not aim to be a morality play. But with the immense pressure of reality, no varient of fate should be excluded. This approached can be compared wth Krzysztof Kieslowski's "Blind Chance" 25 years later, which pictured dramatic choices of a different era.
  The film novella "On the Road" has a very sparing plot, but it drew special attention of the reviewers. The ominating overtone of the war films created by the Polish Film School at that time should be kept in mind. Mainly owing to Wajda, those films dealt with romantic heritage. They were permeated with pathos, bitterness, and irony. Rozewicz is an extraordinary artist. When narrating a story about a boy lost in a war zone, carrying some documents from the regiment office as if they were a treasure, the narrator in "On the Road" discovers rough prose where one should find poetry. And suddenly, the irrational touches this rather tame world. The boy, who until that moment resembled a Polish version of the Good Soldier Schweik, sets off, like Don Quixote, for his first and last battle. A critic described it as "an absurd gesture and someone else could surely use it to criticise the Polish style of dying. ... But the Rozewicz brothers do no accuse: they only compose an elegy for the picturesque peasant-soldier, probably the most important veteran of the Polish war of 1939-1945." "Birth Certificate" is not a lofty statement about national imponderabilia. The film reveals a plebeian perspective which Aleksander Jackieqicz once contrasted with those "lyrical lamentations" inherent in the Kordian tradition. However, a historical overview of Rozewicz's work shows that the distinctive style does not signify a fundamental difference in illustrating the Polish September. Just as the memorable scene from Wajda's "Lotna" was in fact an expression of desperation and distress, the same emotions permeate the final scene of "Birth Certificate". These are not ideological concepts, though once described as such and fervently debated, but rather psychological creations. In this specific case, observes Witold Zalewski, it is not about manifesting knightly pride, but about a gesture of a simple man who does not agree to be enslaved.
  The novella "Drop of Blood" is, with Aleksander Ford's "Border Street", one of the first narrations of the fate of the Polish Jews during the Nazi occupation. The story about a girl literally looking for her place on earth has a dramatic dimension. Especially in the age of today's journalistic disputes, often manipulative, lacking in empathy and imbued with bad will, Rozewicz's story from the past shocks with its authenticity. The small herione of the story is the only one who survives a German raid on her family home. Physical survial does not, however, mean a return to normality. Her frightened departure from the rubbish dump that was her hideout lead her to a ruined apartment. Her walk around it is painful because still fresh signs of life are mixed with evidence of annihilation. Help is needed, but Mirka does not know anyone in the outside world. Her subsequent attempts express the state of the fugitive's spirits - from hope and faith, moving to doubt, a sense of oppression, and thickening fear, and finally to despair.
  At the same time, the Jewish girl's search for refuge resembles the state of Polish society. The appearance of Mirka results in confusion, and later, trouble. This was already signalled by Rozewicz in an exceptional scene from "Letter from the Camp" in which the boy's neighbour, seeing a fugitive Russian soldier, retreats immediately, admitting that "Now, people worry only about themselves." Such embarassing excuses mask fear. During the occupation, no one feels safe. Neither social status not the aegis of a charity organisation protects against repression. We see the potential guardians of Mirka passing her back and forth among themselves. These are friendly hands but they cannot offer strong support. The story takes place on that thin line between solidarity and heroism. Solidarity arises spontaneously, but only some are capable of heroism. Help for the girl does not always result from compassion; sometimes it is based on past relations and personal ties (a neighbour of the doctor takes in the fugitive for a few days because of past friendship). Rozewicz portrays all of this in a subtle way; even the smallest gesture has significance. Take, for example, the conversation with a stranger on the train: short, as if jotted down on the margin, but so full of tension. And earlier, a peculiar examination of Polishness: the "Holy Father" prayer forced on Mirka by the village boys to check that she is not a Jew. Would not rising to the challenge mean a death sentance?
  Viewed after many years, "Birth Certificate" discloses yet another quality that is not present in the works of the Polish School, but is prominent in later B-class war films. This is the picture of everyday life during the war and occupation outlined in the three novellas. It harmonises with the logic of speaking about "life after life". Small heroes of Rozewicz suddenly enter the reality of war, with no experience or scale with which to compare it. For them, the present is a natural extension of and at the same time a complete negation of the past. Consider the sleey small-town marketplace, through which armoured columns will shortly pass. Or meet the German motorcyclists, who look like aliens from outer space - a picture taken from an autopsy because this is how Stanislaw and Taduesz perceived the first Germans they ever met. Note the blurred silhouettes of people against a white wall who are being shot - at first they are shocking, but soon they will probably become a part of the grim landscape. In the city centre stands a prisoner camp on a sodden bog ("People perish likes flies; the bodies are transported during the night"); in the street the childern are running after a coal wagon to collect some precious pieces of fuel. There's a bustle around some food (a boy reproaches his younger brother's actions by singing: "The warrant officer's son is begging in front of the church? I'm going to tell mother!"); and the kitchen, which one evening becomes the proscenium of a real drama. And there are the symbols: a bar of chocolate forced upon a boy by a Wehrmacht soldier ("On the Road"); a pair of shoes belonging to Zbyszek's father which the boy spontaneously gives to a Russian fugitive; a priceless slice of bread, ground  under the heel of a policeman in the guter ("Letters from the Camp"). As the director put it: "In every film, I communicate my own vision of the world and of the people. Only then the style follows, the defined way of experiencing things." In Birth Certificate, he adds, his approach was driven by the subject: "I attempted to create not only the texture of the document but also to add some poetic element. I know it is risky but as for the merger of documentation and poety, often hidden very deep, if only it manages to make its way onto the screen, it results in what can referred to as 'art'."
  After 1945, there were numerous films created in Europe that dealt with war and children, including "Somewhere in Europe" ("Valahol Europaban", 1947 by Geza Radvanyi), "Shoeshine" ("Sciescia", 1946 by Vittorio de Sica), and "Childhood of Ivan" ("Iwanowo dietstwo" by Andriej Tarkowski). Yet there were fewer than one would expect. Pursuing a subject so imbued with sentimentalism requires stylistic disipline and a special ability to manage child actors. The author of "Birth Certificate" mastered both - and it was not by chance. Stanislaw Rozewicz was always the beneficent spirit of the film milieu; he could unite people around a common goal. He emanated peace and sensitivity, which flowed to his co-workers and pupils. A film, being a group work, necessitates some form of empathy - tuning in with others.
  In a biographical documentary about Stanislaw Rozewicz entitled "Walking, Meeting" (1999 by Antoni Krauze), there is a beautiful scene when the director, after a few decades, meets Beata Barszczewska, who plays Mireczka in the novella "Drops of Blood". The woman falls into the arms of the elderly man. They are both moved. He wonders how many years have passed. She answers: "A few years. Not too many." And Rozewicz, with his characteristic smile says: "It is true. We spent this entire time together."

评论:

  • 储经国 7小时前 :

    有美国宗教或者征兵宣传片的调调,缺少戏剧张力和冲突。

  • 伟沈静 8小时前 :

    ❹磁力柱是主角。

  • 微生珍瑞 7小时前 :

    流水线大电影,明明集齐一堆巨星却每个人都在照本宣科演自己以前在漫威演过的角色套路,看似预算超足但Catherine Keener年轻版的CG面孔却恐怖到好像游戏画面直接抠图覆盖真人影像,接触不良的排异反应无比诡异。世界上最nerdy的猛男Ryan Reynolds成功实现了演20部电影如演一部,全片剧本敷衍到每一个流程都可闭眼预料,纯纯工业配方一键生成产物。两个女性角色极度刻板功能化,而其实就这类定位明确的幼儿电影而言所有角色都是各司其职的无脑模块罢了。总之假如我是7岁也许还会觉得好看。

  • 姓阳霁 8小时前 :

    都是比较熟悉的面孔,我没想到这么流水账,就是一个穿越与亲情的故事,完全入不了戏,说教太多,趣味太少,情节上也很容易猜实在是有点浪费时间的感觉。

  • 亥梦秋 3小时前 :

    硬看了二十来分钟实在看不下去了,不如去做个核酸来得个痛快

  • 卫屹杰 8小时前 :

    把这部电影定义成《传记》是不合适的。

  • 振栋 4小时前 :

    正如洛杉矶的凌晨四点会记住科比一般,

  • 敏菲 3小时前 :

    2星,故事清汤寡水,但可以带小孩看,寓教于乐。

  • 傅小晨 9小时前 :

    男性/父子/coming to age story,完全是turning red的性转对应,但没有了打动人的能力,更多的是刺激和“爽文风”l

  • 及梓欣 5小时前 :

    跟字母哥的境遇一比,我们参加选秀的周琦,王哲林,还有今年的什么郭昊文啥的,都跟玩儿似的。人家真的是用生命打球。

  • 慧枫 5小时前 :

    5分。我和我自己杀了反派和她自己,拯救了世界。绿巨人成为了小贱贱的爹,死侍和卡魔拉是一对。看起来莫名其妙对吧?电影剧情也是一样的莫名其妙。科幻外壳下的胡作非为,别问这科幻硬不硬,就连基本逻辑都是有问题的。合家欢的HE剧情和八毛钱特效的“大”场面都没啥意思,最有趣的恐怕还是瑞安·雷诺兹的吐槽吧。观感远不如《失控玩家》,虽然他们连星战梗都没放过,但实在是太无聊了。

  • 休鸿 3小时前 :

    影片展现非法移民寄人篱下的生活,他们堵上一切来到NBA,最终收获成功,字母哥一家人真是传奇。

  • 文信 9小时前 :

    这种传记片不该给迪士尼拍,拍得太理想化,太像童话了

  • 文紫 2小时前 :

    故事很励志但是拍的一般,运动上的戏份不是很足!

  • 卓辰宇 8小时前 :

    你爸跳起来打你那个镜头比整部电影的笑点加起来都好笑

  • 弓筠溪 5小时前 :

    烂到看不下去 每个角色之间都没有chemistry 没一场戏都在完成checklist ryan renolds只会演死侍

  • 卫铮 7小时前 :

    好于预期,斯图尔特有进步。大段的古典音乐回荡在偌大的宫殿,与“戴安娜”共沉沦在压抑、无法逃脱的情绪之中,冰冷的王室,无形的束缚,被封存的童年“Park House”,与安妮·博林并肩而行。如何跳脱,像散落的珍珠掉在崩坏的木质地板。自顾自的梦呓蒙太奇,换上华丽的衣装在宫殿中舞动前进。或许是因为,我本身没有关于戴安娜正确的集体记忆,此前有很多故事、报道、轶闻以及相关的影视作品,我也只是浅浅略过。在此前提下我第一次深入了解这个女性的过往(看完后狠狠地查阅网络资料)。

  • 官翠巧 5小时前 :

    虽然不是Giannis粉丝 不喜欢他某些行为 但是这两年的确挺强 场上冲起来颇有点无人可挡的架势 也很努力 持续在进步 总之他对家人没话说 人生经历就是典型美国梦

  • 之嘉许 6小时前 :

    “Its not where you start, it’s where you finish.”

  • 戈哲圣 4小时前 :

    名人传记,尤其体育明星,真的可以看得人血脉偾张!!

加载中...

Copyright © 2015-2023 All Rights Reserved