剧情介绍

  In 1961, Stanislaw Rozewicz created the novella film "Birth Certificate" in cooperation with his brother, Taduesz Rozewicz as screenwriter. Such brother tandems are rare in the history of film but aside from family ties, Stanislaw (born in 1924) and Taduesz (born in 1921) were mutually bound by their love for the cinema. They were born and grew up in Radomsk, a small town which had "its madmen and its saints" and most importanly, the "Kinema" cinema, as Stanislaw recalls: for him cinema is "heaven, the whole world, enchantment". Tadeusz says he considers cinema both a charming market stall and a mysterious temple. "All this savage land has always attracted and fascinated me," he says. "I am devoured by cinema and I devour cinema; I'm a cinema eater." But Taduesz Rozewicz, an eminent writer, admits this unique form of cooperation was a problem to him: "It is the presence of the other person not only in the process of writing, but at its very core, which is inserperable for me from absolute solitude." Some scenes the brothers wrote together; others were created by the writer himself, following discussions with the director. But from the perspective of time, it is "Birth Certificate", rather than "Echo" or "The Wicked Gate", that Taduesz describes as his most intimate film. This is understandable. The tradgey from September 1939 in Poland was for the Rozewicz brothers their personal "birth certificate". When working on the film, the director said "This time it is all about shaking off, getting rid of the psychological burden which the war was for all of us. ... Cooperation with my brother was in this case easier, as we share many war memories. We wanted to show to adult viewers a picture of war as seen by a child. ... In reality, it is the adults who created the real world of massacres. Children beheld the horrors coming back to life, exhumed from underneath the ground, overwhelming the earth."
  The principle of composition of "Birth Certificate" is not obvious. When watching a novella film, we tend to think in terms of traditional theatre. We expect that a miniature story will finish with a sharp point; the three film novellas in Rozewicz's work lack this feature. We do not know what will be happen to the boy making his alone through the forest towards the end of "On the Road". We do not know whether in "Letter from the Camp", the help offered by the small heroes to a Soviet prisoner will rescue him from the unknown fate of his compatriots. The fate of the Jewish girl from "Drop of Blood" is also unclear. Will she keep her new impersonation as "Marysia Malinowska"? Or will the Nazis make her into a representative of the "Nordic race"? Those questions were asked by the director for a reason. He preceived war as chaos and perdition, and not as linear history that could be reflected in a plot. Although "Birth Certificate" is saturated with moral content, it does not aim to be a morality play. But with the immense pressure of reality, no varient of fate should be excluded. This approached can be compared wth Krzysztof Kieslowski's "Blind Chance" 25 years later, which pictured dramatic choices of a different era.
  The film novella "On the Road" has a very sparing plot, but it drew special attention of the reviewers. The ominating overtone of the war films created by the Polish Film School at that time should be kept in mind. Mainly owing to Wajda, those films dealt with romantic heritage. They were permeated with pathos, bitterness, and irony. Rozewicz is an extraordinary artist. When narrating a story about a boy lost in a war zone, carrying some documents from the regiment office as if they were a treasure, the narrator in "On the Road" discovers rough prose where one should find poetry. And suddenly, the irrational touches this rather tame world. The boy, who until that moment resembled a Polish version of the Good Soldier Schweik, sets off, like Don Quixote, for his first and last battle. A critic described it as "an absurd gesture and someone else could surely use it to criticise the Polish style of dying. ... But the Rozewicz brothers do no accuse: they only compose an elegy for the picturesque peasant-soldier, probably the most important veteran of the Polish war of 1939-1945." "Birth Certificate" is not a lofty statement about national imponderabilia. The film reveals a plebeian perspective which Aleksander Jackieqicz once contrasted with those "lyrical lamentations" inherent in the Kordian tradition. However, a historical overview of Rozewicz's work shows that the distinctive style does not signify a fundamental difference in illustrating the Polish September. Just as the memorable scene from Wajda's "Lotna" was in fact an expression of desperation and distress, the same emotions permeate the final scene of "Birth Certificate". These are not ideological concepts, though once described as such and fervently debated, but rather psychological creations. In this specific case, observes Witold Zalewski, it is not about manifesting knightly pride, but about a gesture of a simple man who does not agree to be enslaved.
  The novella "Drop of Blood" is, with Aleksander Ford's "Border Street", one of the first narrations of the fate of the Polish Jews during the Nazi occupation. The story about a girl literally looking for her place on earth has a dramatic dimension. Especially in the age of today's journalistic disputes, often manipulative, lacking in empathy and imbued with bad will, Rozewicz's story from the past shocks with its authenticity. The small herione of the story is the only one who survives a German raid on her family home. Physical survial does not, however, mean a return to normality. Her frightened departure from the rubbish dump that was her hideout lead her to a ruined apartment. Her walk around it is painful because still fresh signs of life are mixed with evidence of annihilation. Help is needed, but Mirka does not know anyone in the outside world. Her subsequent attempts express the state of the fugitive's spirits - from hope and faith, moving to doubt, a sense of oppression, and thickening fear, and finally to despair.
  At the same time, the Jewish girl's search for refuge resembles the state of Polish society. The appearance of Mirka results in confusion, and later, trouble. This was already signalled by Rozewicz in an exceptional scene from "Letter from the Camp" in which the boy's neighbour, seeing a fugitive Russian soldier, retreats immediately, admitting that "Now, people worry only about themselves." Such embarassing excuses mask fear. During the occupation, no one feels safe. Neither social status not the aegis of a charity organisation protects against repression. We see the potential guardians of Mirka passing her back and forth among themselves. These are friendly hands but they cannot offer strong support. The story takes place on that thin line between solidarity and heroism. Solidarity arises spontaneously, but only some are capable of heroism. Help for the girl does not always result from compassion; sometimes it is based on past relations and personal ties (a neighbour of the doctor takes in the fugitive for a few days because of past friendship). Rozewicz portrays all of this in a subtle way; even the smallest gesture has significance. Take, for example, the conversation with a stranger on the train: short, as if jotted down on the margin, but so full of tension. And earlier, a peculiar examination of Polishness: the "Holy Father" prayer forced on Mirka by the village boys to check that she is not a Jew. Would not rising to the challenge mean a death sentance?
  Viewed after many years, "Birth Certificate" discloses yet another quality that is not present in the works of the Polish School, but is prominent in later B-class war films. This is the picture of everyday life during the war and occupation outlined in the three novellas. It harmonises with the logic of speaking about "life after life". Small heroes of Rozewicz suddenly enter the reality of war, with no experience or scale with which to compare it. For them, the present is a natural extension of and at the same time a complete negation of the past. Consider the sleey small-town marketplace, through which armoured columns will shortly pass. Or meet the German motorcyclists, who look like aliens from outer space - a picture taken from an autopsy because this is how Stanislaw and Taduesz perceived the first Germans they ever met. Note the blurred silhouettes of people against a white wall who are being shot - at first they are shocking, but soon they will probably become a part of the grim landscape. In the city centre stands a prisoner camp on a sodden bog ("People perish likes flies; the bodies are transported during the night"); in the street the childern are running after a coal wagon to collect some precious pieces of fuel. There's a bustle around some food (a boy reproaches his younger brother's actions by singing: "The warrant officer's son is begging in front of the church? I'm going to tell mother!"); and the kitchen, which one evening becomes the proscenium of a real drama. And there are the symbols: a bar of chocolate forced upon a boy by a Wehrmacht soldier ("On the Road"); a pair of shoes belonging to Zbyszek's father which the boy spontaneously gives to a Russian fugitive; a priceless slice of bread, ground  under the heel of a policeman in the guter ("Letters from the Camp"). As the director put it: "In every film, I communicate my own vision of the world and of the people. Only then the style follows, the defined way of experiencing things." In Birth Certificate, he adds, his approach was driven by the subject: "I attempted to create not only the texture of the document but also to add some poetic element. I know it is risky but as for the merger of documentation and poety, often hidden very deep, if only it manages to make its way onto the screen, it results in what can referred to as 'art'."
  After 1945, there were numerous films created in Europe that dealt with war and children, including "Somewhere in Europe" ("Valahol Europaban", 1947 by Geza Radvanyi), "Shoeshine" ("Sciescia", 1946 by Vittorio de Sica), and "Childhood of Ivan" ("Iwanowo dietstwo" by Andriej Tarkowski). Yet there were fewer than one would expect. Pursuing a subject so imbued with sentimentalism requires stylistic disipline and a special ability to manage child actors. The author of "Birth Certificate" mastered both - and it was not by chance. Stanislaw Rozewicz was always the beneficent spirit of the film milieu; he could unite people around a common goal. He emanated peace and sensitivity, which flowed to his co-workers and pupils. A film, being a group work, necessitates some form of empathy - tuning in with others.
  In a biographical documentary about Stanislaw Rozewicz entitled "Walking, Meeting" (1999 by Antoni Krauze), there is a beautiful scene when the director, after a few decades, meets Beata Barszczewska, who plays Mireczka in the novella "Drops of Blood". The woman falls into the arms of the elderly man. They are both moved. He wonders how many years have passed. She answers: "A few years. Not too many." And Rozewicz, with his characteristic smile says: "It is true. We spent this entire time together."

评论:

  • 卫浩哲 2小时前 :

    脑洞很好,但是,无论在不精英文化主导的社会里,我都讨厌那种矮胖蠢丑黑的同性恋角色,我就不喜欢,搞你m的zzzq恶心人。

  • 拱蕙兰 7小时前 :

    everywhere ⊙⊙

  • 宿安安 6小时前 :

    “贝果”象征着自我放弃,女儿经历了无数宇宙以后,最终看破红尘,放弃羁绊的亲子和生活,想逃进贝果。我们的日子常常不如意,琐碎而平凡,可仍然有更多的温暖和喜悦,仍然有人爱着你,也有人值得你全力奔赴,平凡却也伟大。生活的解法是接纳、拥抱和真切的爱。一个人或许很孤独,但我们不是一个人。喜欢这种天马行空玩到飞起、最终落地稳健的电影。

  • 佟雁荷 6小时前 :

    个人认为看不懂这部电影的人不是缺乏一点善良or审美就是对生活的细节过于愚钝。片子不只是在讲亲情、爱情、亚裔生活,而是生活中大部分人正在经历的歧视、渴望被爱、先天生理心理缺陷、lgbt、缺乏自信、自我怀疑甚至性癖等等等等。我只能说觉得电影讲述混乱或者无聊的人自己加油吧。而且很多场景都是为经典电影or导演致敬的,并不是为了拼凑镜头。

  • 周耘志 1小时前 :

    pps:小概率无厘头随机事件可以引发宇宙精神穿越,绝了。

  • 彩蔚 9小时前 :

    香港武侠、功夫、三级、无厘头、王家卫、商业动作片大锅炖。(没点原生家庭伤痛都爽不到点上感觉

  • 亥文姝 1小时前 :

    我突然明白电影那让我觉得冗长乏味的前半段,就是我漫长的、想要逃离家庭的童年与青春期——像电影里一样——抗拒对话与沟通、假装不需要关心也不关心家人、漠然独自生活。

  • 勤芳洲 4小时前 :

    在那么多个宇宙只有一个没有人的宇宙才能免受报税之苦

  • 冀雁芙 7小时前 :

    相当搞笑也相当感动,最后20分钟响起Claire De Lune的时候哭了。即使没有你的宇宙我会过得更好,我依然欣然前往你的宇宙;即使时间尺度上一切都会奔向虚无“nothing matters”,我也愿意和你在一起,那些你我存在的宝贵时光是有意义的。作为厨师、歌手、演员,作为洗衣店老板娘、作为母亲的每一个宇宙,都涉及到至少两代人的纠葛与和解,女儿的lesbian和热狗宇宙中母亲的lesbian桥段非常有意思。横亘宇宙的爱,在没有生命的岩石宇宙都能义无反顾地陪女儿坠崖。

  • 关睿文 9小时前 :

    In short,电影大概就是前半段提了那个终极问题,后半段尝试去回答它;我想,大概有点“醒过来”的人至少都会有几次瞬间触碰到生命的真相——意识到人生终究不过是熵增定律下走向虚无的一场徒劳,然后不同的人创造、选择或者相信了不同的解释和意义,宗教、资本、权利、智识、爱好等等等等,只是这部片子给出的we are family之类的无条件爱对方这个解真的有点泛滥了,我只能代表我个人说sorry but not convinced.

  • 卫绵升 7小时前 :

    一切都一模一样,那里有你,有你爱的人和事,和你身边的一堆乱七八糟的烦心的人和事。

  • 单于启颜 5小时前 :

    概念挺好,呈现方式无法接受、不可理喻。 开头五分钟就想退出,实在很难相信这玩意儿真的拍成了一部电影,真的能被叫做电影,我还看完了,1.5倍速。 搞个十来分钟的短片玩玩就算了,好浪费时间,不如刷一集爱死机。 ps.还是要重复看完尚气之后的感想:再看老外对中华文化的尴尬意淫我就是傻逼。

  • 于巧夏 3小时前 :

    5/10 华裔二代翻来覆去得就爱讲这些破事 好像只有自己有糟糕的家庭 观念的冲突 我伤心我难过我是全宇宙最特别的存在 然而 同样的故事李安20年前就拍完了 且甩这代新ABC整块唐人街 最大看点多重宇宙像是某种莫名插入的异物 看到一半就索然无味 倒是对功夫片的重新演绎和东方面孔呈现的屎尿屁梗让人格外欢喜

  • 云斯伯 9小时前 :

    感动?

  • 乌清韵 0小时前 :

    形式讨巧但落点很俗,大煽情更是duck不必。但那些重口味的桥段真的还蛮😌😃😹😍lol

  • 彩文 3小时前 :

    7.想了想它的定义应该是动作片?

  • 悟轶丽 0小时前 :

    喜欢的人可能会很喜欢。

  • 仪玉轩 0小时前 :

    好疯,好嗨,找到了当年第一次看杀死比尔的感觉,甚至更牛逼,因为它竟往昆汀里放进了李安,王家卫里放进了周星驰。

  • 嘉凡 5小时前 :

    Everything : 我知道一切都是虚幻,所谓物质不过是原子的无序组合。

  • 嘉初 4小时前 :

    这导演疯了(褒义)。我想花十倍电影票在大银幕再看一遍(十遍)。看到后面能哭足四十分钟的都是正经东亚女人(包括妈妈和女儿)

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